SHIMIZU Kyoko
   Department   Other, Other
   Position  
Article types Original article
Language English
Peer review Non peer reviewed
Title Impact of Renal Function on S-1 + Radiotherapy for Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer: An Integrated Analysis of Data From 2 Clinical Trials.
Journal Formal name:Pancreas
Abbreviation:Pancreas
ISSN code:15364828/08853177
Domestic / ForeginForegin
Volume, Issue, Page 50(7),pp.965-971
Author and coauthor Kobayashi Satoshi, Ueno Makoto, Ogawa Gakuto, Fukutomi Akira, Ikeda Masafumi, Okusaka Takuji, Sato Tosiya, Ito Yoshinori, Kadota Tomohiro, Ioka Tatsuya, Sugimori Kazuya, Sata Naohiro, Nakamori Shoji, Shimizu Kyoko, Mizuno Nobumasa, Ishii Hiroshi, Furuse Junji
Publication date 2021/08
Summary OBJECTIVES:S-1 monotherapy with concurrent radiotherapy (RT) is a standard of care for patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC). Although renal dysfunction increases S-1 monotherapy toxicity, its effect in S-1 with concurrent RT remains unknown. We evaluated the effect of renal function on the safety of S-1 with RT for LAPC.METHODS:We performed an integrated exploratory post hoc analysis of data from 2 prospective studies (JCOG1106 and LAPC-S1RT), where patients with LAPC received RT (50.4 Gy/28 fraction for 5.5 weeks) and concurrent S-1 (40 mg/m2 per dose, twice daily on the day of irradiation). We split the patients into high creatinine clearance (CCr; ≥80 mL/min) and low CCr (<80 mL/min) groups and compared the findings to determine treatment safety.RESULTS:The high and low CCr groups showed a median of 97.5 (range, 80.0-194.6) and 64.4 (range, 50.0-78.3) mL/min, respectively. The low CCr group presented more adverse reactions (ARs) of grade 3 or higher and gastrointestinal ARs of grade 2 or higher than the high CCr group (30.8% vs 15.8% and 51.9% vs 36.8%).CONCLUSIONS:The incidence of ARs associated with concurrent S-1 and RT increases in patients with low CCr; therefore, ARs should be duly considered in such patients.
DOI 10.1097/MPA.0000000000001879
PMID 34629456