ナカミゾ ムネナガ
  中溝 宗永
   所属   医学部 医学科(東京女子医科大学病院)
   職種   特任教授
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Ultrasonographic demonstration of retropharyngeal lymph nodes: preliminary report.
掲載誌名 正式名:Ultrasound in medicine & biology
略  称:Ultrasound Med Biol
ISSNコード:03015629/03015629
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 29(5),pp.633-636
著者・共著者 MIYASHITA Tsuguhiro, TATENO Atsushi, ABLIMIT Iskandar, NAKAMIZO Munenaga, KUMAZAKI Tatsuo, YAGI Toshiaki
発行年月 2003/05
概要 The aim of this study was to describe the results of ultrasonography of upper retropharyngeal lymph node (RPN) metastasis in patients with pharyngeal carcinomas. A total of 10 patients with metastatic RPN were examined using percutaneous ultrasound (US) with 3.5-MHz probes. Primary cancer sites were the nasopharynx in two patients, the oropharynx in three and the hypopharynx in five. Metastatic RPNs lay in the level of occipital bone in five patients, C1 in nine, and C2 in five. US images were compared with previously obtained computerized tomography (CT) images based on size and depth. In all of the 10 patients, metastatic RPNs were ultrasonographically demonstrated as hypoechoic masses. Nodal sizes ranged from 1.5 cm to 3.5 cm both in CT and in US. Depths of the RPN centers were from 3.5 cm to 7.0 cm in CT, and from 3.5 cm to 6.5 cm in US. Differences of sizes and depths between CT and US were from -0.5 cm to 0.5 cm and from 0.0 cm to 1.0 cm, respectively. RPNs that are 1.5 cm or more in size can be demonstrated with percutaneous US using CT guidance. This technique should be utilized for the purpose of monitoring in a radiation therapy setting.
DOI 10.1016/s0301-5629(03)00011-5
PMID 12754061