KOBAYASHI Hirohito
   Department   School of Medicine(Tokyo Women's Medical University Adachi Medical Center), School of Medicine
   Position   Associate Professor
Article types Review article
Language English
Peer review Peer reviewed
Presence of invitation Invited paper
Title γδ T Cell Immunotherapy-A Review.
Journal Formal name:Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)
Abbreviation:Pharmaceuticals (Basel)
ISSN code:14248247/14248247
Domestic / ForeginForegin
Volume, Issue, Page 8(1),pp.40-61
Author and coauthor Kobayashi Hirohito, Tanaka Yoshimasa
Publication date 2015/02
Summary Cancer immunotherapy utilizing Vγ9Vδ2 T cells has been developed over the past decade. A large number of clinical trials have been conducted on various types of solid tumors as well as hematological malignancies. Vγ9Vδ2 T cell-based immunotherapy can be classified into two categories based on the methods of activation and expansion of these cells. Although the in vivo expansion of Vγ9Vδ2 T cells by phosphoantigens or nitrogen-containing bisphosphonates (N-bis) has been translated to early-phase clinical trials, in which the safety of the treatment was confirmed, problems such as activation-induced Vγ9Vδ2 T cell anergy and a decrease in the number of peripheral blood Vγ9Vδ2 T cells after infusion of these stimulants have not yet been solved. In addition, it is difficult to ex vivo expand Vγ9Vδ2 T cells from advanced cancer patients with decreased initial numbers of peripheral blood Vγ9Vδ2 T cells. In this article, we review the clinical studies and reports targeting Vγ9Vδ2 T cells and discuss the development and improvement of Vγ9Vδ2 T cell-based cancer immunotherapy.
DOI 10.3390/ph8010040
PMID 25686210